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matrix mechanics
Matrix mechanics is a formulation of quantum mechanics created by Werner Heisenberg, Max Born, and Pascual Jordan in 1925.
Matrix mechanics was the first conceptually autonomous and logically consistent formulation of quantum mechanics. Its account of quantum jumps supplanted the Bohr Model's electron orbits. It did so by interpreting the physical properties of particles as matrices that evolve in time. It is equivalent to the Schrödinger wave formulation of quantum mechanics, as manifest in Dirac's bra–ket notation.
In some contrast to the wave formulation, it produces spectra of energy operators by purely algebraic, ladder operator, methods.〔Herbert S. Green (1965), "Matrix mechanics" (P. Noordhoff Ltd, Groningen, Netherlands) ASIN : B0006BMIP8.〕 Relying on these methods, Pauli derived the hydrogen atom spectrum in 1926, before the development of wave mechanics.
==Development of matrix mechanics==
In 1925, Werner Heisenberg, Max Born, and Pascual Jordan formulated the matrix mechanics representation of quantum mechanics.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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